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Scorpaena cardinalis Eastern red scorpionfish, Grandfather hapuku, Cardinal Scorpionfish, Cook's Rockcod, Kermadec Scorpionfish, Northern Scorpionfish, Red Scorpion Fish, Red Scorpion-cod, Sandy-bay Cod

Scorpaena cardinalis is commonly referred to as Eastern red scorpionfish, Grandfather hapuku, Cardinal Scorpionfish, Cook's Rockcod, Kermadec Scorpionfish, Northern Scorpionfish, Red Scorpion Fish, Red Scorpion-cod, Sandy-bay Cod. Difficulty in the aquarium: To nie jest zwierzę dla początkujących. A aquarium size of at least 2000 Liter is recommended. Toxicity: Toxic.


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lexID:
5815 
AphiaID:
274702 
Scientific:
Scorpaena cardinalis 
German:
Cook's Skorpionsfisch 
English:
Eastern Red Scorpionfish, Grandfather Hapuku, Cardinal Scorpionfish, Cook's Rockcod, Kermadec Scorpionfish, Northern Scorpionfish, Red Scorpion Fish, Red Scorpion-cod, Sandy-bay Cod 
Category:
Skrzydlice 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Actinopterygii (Class) > Scorpaeniformes (Order) > Scorpaenidae (Family) > Scorpaena (Genus) > cardinalis (Species) 
Initial determination:
Solander & Richardson, 1842 
Occurrence:
Australia, Bass Strait, Lord Howe Island, New South Wales (Australia), New Zealand, Norfolk Island, Tasman Sea, Tasmania (Australia), the Kermadec Islands 
Sea depth:
0 - 154 Meter 
Size:
7.09" - 18.5" (18cm - 47cm) 
Temperature:
68 °F - 82.4 °F (20°C - 28°C) 
Food:
Crustaceans, Fish (little fishes), Zoobenthos 
Tank:
439.96 gal (~ 2000L)  
Difficulty:
To nie jest zwierzę dla początkujących 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Least concern (LC)  
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
More related species
in this lexicon
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2020-03-27 08:45:51 

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Info

Scorpaena cardinalis (Solander & Richardson 1842)

Scorpaena cardinalis, colloquially known as the eastern red scorpionfish or grandfather hapuku, occurs in inshore waters of the continental shelf around northern New Zealand, the Kermadec Islands, the offshore islands of the Tasman Sea, along the eastern and and soutern coast of Australia.

The eastern red scorpionfish occupies various habitats from shallow estuaries to deep offshore reefs and is common on the rocky coastal reefs of New South Wales/Australia. As with most scorpionfishes, Scorpaena cardinalis has a prominent head with spiny ridges, a large mouth and venomous fin spines. The species has cryptic and highly variable colouration, ranging from dull grey–brown to bright red. It is an ambush predator that feeds on small fish and crustaceans, which it swallows whole.

Cook's Scorpionfish is nocturnally active.

Synonyms:
Scorpaena cookii (Günther, 1874)
Scorpaena cookii (Günther, 1874)
Scorpaena plebeia (Solander, 1842)

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External links

  1. FishBase (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  2. Fishes of Australia (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  3. World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

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