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Tanacetipathes tanacetum Bottle brush black coral

Tanacetipathes tanacetum is commonly referred to as Bottle brush black coral. Difficulty in the aquarium: Not suitable for aquarium keeping. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Gulf of Mexico Science

Foto: Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary, Golf von Mexiko

Opresko, D. M., M. F. Nuttall and E. L. Hickerson. 2016. Black Corals of the Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary. Gulf of Mexico Science 33 (1). Retrieved from https://aquila.usm.edu/goms/vol33/iss1/5
Courtesy of the author Gulf of Mexico Science . Please visit aquila.usm.edu for more information.

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
17804 
AphiaID:
291180 
Scientific:
Tanacetipathes tanacetum 
German:
Schwarze Koralle, Flaschenbürstenkoralle 
English:
Bottle Brush Black Coral 
Category:
Gorgonie 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Cnidaria (Phylum) > Hexacorallia (Class) > Antipatharia (Order) > Myriopathidae (Family) > Tanacetipathes (Genus) > tanacetum (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Pourtalès, ), 1880 
Occurrence:
Guadeloupe, Suriname, Barbados, Bermuda, Brazil, Canada Western Atlantic, Columbia, Dominica, Dominican Republic, East cost of USA, Florida, Grenada, Gulf of Mexico, Martinique, Montserrat, North-West-Atlantic, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, The Bahamas, Trindade and Martim Vaz, Venezuela 
Marine Zone:
Hemipelagial
Lightless depth range of 800 - 2400 meters
 
Sea depth:
20 - 1362 Meter 
Habitats:
Deep-sea mountains, Deep-water reefs (from 200 meters depth), Mesophotic reefs (40 -150 meters) 
Size:
up to 7.87" (20 cm) 
Temperature:
4,3 °F - 80.6 °F (4,3°C - 27°C) 
Food:
azooxanthellat, nonphotosynthetic, Marine snow, Organic suspended sediment , Plankton, Suspension feeder 
Difficulty:
Not suitable for aquarium keeping 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Appendix II ((commercial trade possible after a safety assessment by the exporting country)) 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2025-10-17 12:08:42 

Info

Tanacetipathes tanacetum is a small, simple, feathery, and rarely branched colony that usually grows to a maximum height of 20 cm.
Branches, if present, usually emerge near the base of the stem.

To capture organic food particles, the coral has 10–13 polyps per centimeter in a single row on the branches, with the polyps reaching 0.6–0.8 mm in diameter.

The color of living colonies is grayish; the brownish color is caused by the headlights of the diving boats?

Although Tanacetipathes tanacetum also occurs in very shallow water zones, it is mostly found on deep reefs.

Recommendation - the coral should be kept in a species-specific tank.

Feeding
The majority of gorgonians do not have zooxanthellae and do not live off light. Azooxanthellate gorgonians do not host symbiotic algae that produce nutrients and energy through photosynthesis.

The pumps should be switched off before feeding. In order for the gorgonian to survive in the aquarium, each individual polyp must be fed sufficiently, i.e. daily or 3-4 times a week. Without feeding, the gorgonian will not survive in the aquarium. The polyps need a certain amount of time to absorb the food (granules or dust food (Ultramarin, Cyclop Eeze) or frozen food (lobster eggs, mysis)). If shrimp and fish are present, they will try to steal the food, so it is essential to feed these cohabitants beforehand.

Newly introduced gorgonian sticks can be stimulated with a liquid food, e.g., PolypLab Polyp, to encourage the individual polyps to open. Only then can feeding be carried out.

The better the individual polyps take up the food provided, the better the growth and reproduction rates will be.

Azooxanthellate corals eat suspensions, marine snow, microplankton, and other organic matter, which is their natural food.

Synonyms:
Antipathes tanacetum Pourtalès, 1880 · unaccepted (new combination)
Parantipathes tanacetum (Pourtalès, 1880) · unaccepted > superseded combination

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