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Haliotis australis Yellow-foot Paua, Queen Paua, Austral abalone, Silver Paua, Yellow Foot Paua

Haliotis australis is commonly referred to as Yellow-foot Paua, Queen Paua, Austral abalone, Silver Paua, Yellow Foot Paua. Difficulty in the aquarium: There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Javier Couper (Predomalpha), New Zealand

Foto: Curio Bay, Southland, Neuseeland


Courtesy of the author Javier Couper (Predomalpha), New Zealand Photo taken by Javier Couper. Please visit www.inaturalist.org for more information.

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
16240 
AphiaID:
445302 
Scientific:
Haliotis australis 
German:
Silbernes Meerohr, Silberne Abalone 
English:
Yellow-foot Paua, Queen Paua, Austral Abalone, Silver Paua, Yellow Foot Paua 
Category:
Ślimaki 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Mollusca (Phylum) > Gastropoda (Class) > Lepetellida (Order) > Haliotidae (Family) > Haliotis (Genus) > australis (Species) 
Initial determination:
Gmelin, 1791 
Occurrence:
Chatham Islands, Endemic species, New Zealand, South-Pazific 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
2 - 25 Meter 
Habitats:
Algae zones, Reef crevices, Rock crevices, Rocky reefs, Rocky, hard seabeds 
Size:
3.15" - 4.33" (8cm - 11cm) 
Temperature:
°F - 71.6 °F (°C - 22°C) 
Food:
Algae (Algivore), Herbivorous 
Difficulty:
There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Near threatened (NT) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2024-02-10 13:10:13 

Info

Haliotis australis is found in shallow subtidal reefs, but mostly in cracks and crevices and at the top of reefs with high relief between the holdfasts of large brown macroalgae, where it feeds mainly on soft red algae (80 %), the rest of its diet consists of brown algae.
Hymenocladia lanceolata is the most frequently consumed flat red algae, Lessonia is the most important brown algae species.

The coloration is light yellowish-brown to black, red or light green at the tip with a red "flame", its surface has spiral threads and regular, dense, radial folds.
Like the outside, the inside is corrugated, silvery-pink with blue, green and red spots, with the latter predominant.
The wavy exterior is fairly constant and characteristic.
Young specimens are more spirally ribbed and often have radial red stripes on a pale green background.

The foot and tentacles of the silver abalone are yellow.

The abalone is a highly sought-after seafood for humans!

Occurrence: North, South, Stewart, Chatham, Snares and Auckland Islands.

Synonyms:
Haliotis aleata Röding, 1798
Haliotis costata Swainson, 1822
Haliotis rugosoplicata Schumacher, 1817

External links

  1. Flickr Homepage Predomalpha (en). Abgerufen am 09.02.2024.
  2. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (multi). Abgerufen am 09.02.2024.
  3. New Zealand Mollusca (en). Abgerufen am 09.02.2024.

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