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Pylopagurus discoidalis Tusk Shell Hermit Crab

Pylopagurus discoidalis is commonly referred to as Tusk Shell Hermit Crab. Difficulty in the aquarium: There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Barry B. Brown, USA

Pylopagurus discoidalis, BAR-2531,Copyright Barry B.Brown

Three rare, deep water hermit crabs (Pylopagurus discoidalis) living in discarded tusk-shells. These 2-3-inch specimens were discovered and collected between 700-1000 feet by a manned submersible called the Curasub. The most striking feature of the animal is it's chelae, a shield-shaped appendage that allows it to firmly seal it's shell when alarmed or threatened. BAR-2535 shows these crabs in their "alarmed mode". Substation Curacao, Curacao Sea Aquarium, Curacao, Netherlands Antilles.
Courtesy of the author Barry B. Brown, USA Barry B. Brown / www.wildhorizons.com. Please visit www.wildhorizons.com for more information.

Uploaded by Muelly.

Image detail


Profile

lexID:
9128 
AphiaID:
366931 
Scientific:
Pylopagurus discoidalis 
German:
Kahnfüsser-Einsiedlerkrebs 
English:
Tusk Shell Hermit Crab 
Category:
Kraby pustelniki 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Arthropoda (Phylum) > Malacostraca (Class) > Decapoda (Order) > Paguridae (Family) > Pylopagurus (Genus) > discoidalis (Species) 
Initial determination:
(A. Milne-Edwards, ), 1880 
Occurrence:
Gulf of Mexico, the Caribbean, USA, West-Atlantic Ocean 
Sea depth:
11 - 1020 Meter 
Size:
up to 2.83" (7.2 cm) 
Temperature:
11,9 °F - 25,9 °F (11,9°C - 25,9°C) 
Food:
No reliable information available 
Difficulty:
There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully 
Offspring:
None 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2016-11-28 13:40:48 

Info

Pylopagurus discoidalis (A. Milne-Edwards, 1880)

Many thanks to the underwater photographer, Barry Brown for using the image Pylopagurus discoidalis (called“The Three Amigos” )in our on-line encyclopediathe!

Thomas Wiewandt : "Three rare, deep water hermit crabs (Pylopagurus discoidalis) living in discarded tusk-shells. These 2-3-inch specimens were discovered and collected between 700-1000 feet by a manned submersible called the Curasub. The most striking feature of the animal is it's chelae, a shield-shaped appendage that allows it to firmly seal it's shell when alarmed or threatened. BAR-2535 shows these crabs in their "alarmed mode". Substation Curacao, Curacao Sea Aquarium, Curacao, Netherlands Antilles.”

Pylopagurus discoidalis is an unsually hermit crab, a deep sea hermit crab with a shield-shaped appendage.

The Tusk Shell Hermit Crab has a tube-shaped body and a shield-shaped appendage. Pylopagurus discoidalis needs a tusk shell (Scaphopoda)for housing.Both ends of the tusk shell can be sealed by shield-shaped appendage and the body.

The animals were found at a depth of 50 to 305 m.

Biota > Animalia (Kingdom) > Arthropoda (Phylum) > Crustacea (Subphylum) > Multicrustacea (Superclass) > Malacostraca (Class) > Eumalacostraca (Subclass) > Eucarida (Superorder) > Decapoda (Order) > Pleocyemata (Suborder) > Anomura (Infraorder) > Paguroidea (Superfamily) > Paguridae (Family) > Pylopagurus (Genus) > Pylopagurus discoidalis (Species)

External links

  1. Live Science (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  2. Ocean portal (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  3. World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

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Pylopagurus discoidalis, BAR-2531,Copyright Barry B.Brown
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