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Stromateus fiatola Blue butterfish

Stromateus fiatola is commonly referred to as Blue butterfish. Difficulty in the aquarium: Wyłącznie dla ekspertów! Bardzo trudny w hodowli!. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


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lexID:
3148 
AphiaID:
127076 
Scientific:
Stromateus fiatola 
German:
Blauer Butterfisch 
English:
Blue Butterfish 
Category:
 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Actinopterygii (Class) > Perciformes (Order) > Stromateidae (Family) > Stromateus (Genus) > fiatola (Species) 
Initial determination:
Linnaeus, 1758 
Occurrence:
Gambia, Straße von Gibraltar, West Sahara, Tunesien, Ghana, Algeria, Angola, Balearic Islands, Cameroon, Congo, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Israel, Mauritania, Morocco, Namibia, Nigeria, Portugal, Senegal, Sierra Leone, South-Africa, Spain, the British Isles, The Gulf of Guinea, the Ivory Coast, the Mediterranean Sea, Togo 
Sea depth:
10 - 70 Meter 
Habitats:
Seawater, Sea water 
Size:
15.75" - 19.69" (40cm - 50cm) 
Temperature:
14,5 °F - 27,4 °F (14,5°C - 27,4°C) 
Food:
Carnivore, Crustaceans, Fish (little fishes), Jellyfish, Plankton 
Difficulty:
Wyłącznie dla ekspertów! Bardzo trudny w hodowli! 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Least concern (LC)  
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2024-07-13 20:00:01 

Info

Stromateus fiatola, even called Blue butterfish or ceiling fish, are found mainly in non-tropical waters of the eastern Atlantic off the coast of England to the Canary Islands. Further south again along the Atlantic coast of South Africa where the pictures were being taken in very plankton-rich waters.

The body color is usually gray-blue silvery, juvenile animals show several narrow transverse bars, and often small darker spots. Adult animals can be seen mostly in larger swarms, juvenile often to be found close to jellyfish under whose protection they grow up. They „thank“ the protection of the jellyfish by eating it by and by.

First they feed on zooplankton as a juvenile and later by small fish, various crustaceans, salps and jellyfish. Aquaristic they are rather uninteresting, and usually reach a final length of about 35 cm, individual specimens reach max. about 50 cm.

Synonyms:
Chrysostromus fiatoloides (Lacepède, 1802)
Fiatola fasciata (Risso, 1827)
Seserinus microchirus (Cuvier, 1833)
Stromateus capensis (Pappe, 1853)
Stromateus fasciatus (Risso, 1827)
Stromateus microchirus (Cuvier, 1833)

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External links

  1. FishBase (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

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