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Placogorgia rudis Yellow Plexauridae, red-yellow Plexauridae

Placogorgia rudis is commonly referred to as Yellow Plexauridae, red-yellow Plexauridae. Difficulty in the aquarium: Not suitable for aquarium keeping. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber NOAA's Office of Ocean Exploration and Research

Foto: Golf von Mexiko


Courtesy of the author NOAA's Office of Ocean Exploration and Research . Please visit oceanexplorer.noaa.gov for more information.

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lexID:
16653 
AphiaID:
286408 
Scientific:
Placogorgia rudis 
German:
Hornkoralle, Gorgonie, gelbe Plexauridae, rot-gelbe Plexauridae 
English:
Yellow Plexauridae, Red-yellow Plexauridae 
Category:
Gorgonie 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Cnidaria (Phylum) > Octocorallia (Class) > Malacalcyonacea (Order) > Acanthogorgiidae (Family) > Placogorgia (Genus) > rudis (Species) 
Initial determination:
Deichmann, 1936 
Occurrence:
East cost of USA, Florida, Gulf of Mexico, Puerto Rico, The Bahamas, the Caribbean, West-Atlantic Ocean 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
64 - 127 Meter 
Habitats:
Continental shelf, Mesophotic reefs (40 -150 meters) 
Size:
3.94" - 23.62" (10cm - 60cm) 
Temperature:
50 °F - 75.2 °F (10°C - 24°C) 
Food:
azooxanthellat, nonphotosynthetic, Coral polyps = corallivorous, Fish eggs, Marine snow, Plankton, Suspension feeder 
Difficulty:
Not suitable for aquarium keeping 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
  • Placogorgia alternata
  • Placogorgia atlantica
  • Placogorgia bebrycoides
  • Placogorgia becena
  • Placogorgia coronata
  • Placogorgia costata
  • Placogorgia dendritica
  • Placogorgia dentata
  • Placogorgia flava
  • Placogorgia flexilis
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2024-07-26 17:28:53 

Info

Placogorgia rudis is a medium to large typical yellow sea fan with bush-like structures, remarkably the colonies can be bicolored and have yellow branches with red or purple color on adjacent branches or at the distal tip.

Placogorgia rudis shares a rough morphology with a large number of similar yellow Plexauridae that are indistinguishable in situ!
The horn coral can only be distinguished from several morphologically similar genera by examining the sclerites.

The coral prefers rocky substrates to which it can attach itself.

The colors are created by the absorption of carotenoids, which are permanently stored in the stabilizing calcite skeleton during the growth phases.
These carotenoids are absorbed by the coral in the form of astaxanthin, which is formed in the sea by phytoplankton, algae and aquatic plants.

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