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Hemimycale arabica Red Sea Sponge, Arabian Crust Sponge

Hemimycale arabica is commonly referred to as Red Sea Sponge, Arabian Crust Sponge. Difficulty in the aquarium: Not suitable for aquarium keeping. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Kary Mar

Hemimycale arabica,Eponge à cratère de mer rouge,arabian crust sponge,Red sea, Egypt 2023


Courtesy of the author Kary Mar . Please visit www.flickr.com for more information.

Uploaded by Muelly.

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lexID:
15810 
AphiaID:
169133 
Scientific:
Hemimycale arabica 
German:
Arabischer Kraterschwamm, Rotmeer-Schwamm, Blauer Kraterschwamm 
English:
Red Sea Sponge, Arabian Crust Sponge 
Category:
Gąbki 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Porifera (Phylum) > Demospongiae (Class) > Poecilosclerida (Order) > Hymedesmiidae (Family) > Hemimycale (Genus) > arabica (Species) 
Initial determination:
Ilan, Gugel & van Soest, 2004 
Occurrence:
Egypt, Endemic species, Israel, Red Sea, Saudi Arabia 
Marine Zone:
Intertidal (Eulittoral), intertidal zone between the high and low tide lines characterized by the alternation of low and high tide down to 15 meters 
Sea depth:
1 - 20 Meter 
Size:
1.97" - 7.87" (5cm - 20cm) 
Temperature:
°F - 82.4 °F (°C - 28°C) 
Food:
Filter feeder, Zooplankton 
Difficulty:
Not suitable for aquarium keeping 
Offspring:
None 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2023-06-14 19:17:45 

Info

Hemimycale arabica Ilan, Gugel & van Soest, 2004

The Red Sea Crater Sponge was scientifically described from Eilat, Israel. The sponge is endemic to the Red Sea.

The crater sponge forms a rather thin, dark blue crust. The surface shows blue veins with lighter bluish to yellow-green depressions. It is easy to tear, the inside is yellow-green.

The sponge is found on rocky or coral bottoms, but often grows on the tips of living or dead branched stony corals and also on fire corals such as Millepora dichotoma. The crater sponge often harbors large numbers of tubeworms from the Sabellidae family.

Hemimycale arabica is the subject of research for pharmaceutical use as an anticancer drug.

External links

  1. Sous Le Mers (fr). Abgerufen am 13.06.2023.
  2. WoRMS (en). Abgerufen am 13.06.2023.

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