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Placospherastra antillensis Marine Sponge

Placospherastra antillensis is commonly referred to as Marine Sponge. Difficulty in the aquarium: There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


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lexID:
15783 
AphiaID:
395065 
Scientific:
Placospherastra antillensis 
German:
Meeresschwamm 
English:
Marine Sponge 
Category:
Gąbki 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Porifera (Phylum) > Demospongiae (Class) > Clionaida (Order) > Placospongiidae (Family) > Placospherastra (Genus) > antillensis (Species) 
Initial determination:
van Soest, 2009 
Occurrence:
Belize, Bonaire, Curacao, Greater Antilles, Lesser Antilles, the Caribbean, the Netherlands Antilles 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
20 - 23 Meter 
Size:
up to 2.36" (6 cm) 
Temperature:
78.8 °F - 82.4 °F (26°C - 28°C) 
Food:
Amphipods, Copepods, Filter feeder, Invertebrates, omnivore, Plankton, Suspension feeder, Zooplankton 
Difficulty:
There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2023-06-03 14:18:47 

Info

Placospherastra antillensis can cover an area of 35cm², its color ranges from orange, dark orange, brown-orange or more yellowish.
The average thickness of the sponge is 1 - 5 mm.
The consistency of the sponge is hard and feels rough.

The marine sponge is usually found under coral rubble and in reef caves, at depths between 20-23 meters; occasionally in deeper places.
Since sponges can live without daylight (no photosynthesis of their own), they can also exist in underwater caves.

Etymology. The genus name "Placospherastra" refers to the Placospongia-like appearance of the surface and to the spherasters that replace the placospongid selenasters.
The species name "antillensis" refers to the previous occurrence in the Antilles (both Lesser and Greater Antilles) of the species.


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