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Plexaurella grandiflora Dwarf sea rod, Dwarf plexaurella

Plexaurella grandiflora is commonly referred to as Dwarf sea rod, Dwarf plexaurella. Difficulty in the aquarium: There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Prof. Dr. Charles G. Messing, (†), USA

Foto: Florida, USA


Courtesy of the author Prof. Dr. Charles G. Messing, (†), USA . Please visit nsuworks.nova.edu for more information.

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
13518 
AphiaID:
290814 
Scientific:
Plexaurella grandiflora 
German:
Gorgonie 
English:
Dwarf Sea Rod, Dwarf Plexaurella 
Category:
Gorgonie 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Cnidaria (Phylum) > Anthozoa (Class) > Alcyonacea (Order) > Plexauridae (Family) > Plexaurella (Genus) > grandiflora (Species) 
Initial determination:
Verrill, 1912 
Occurrence:
Bermuda, Florida, the Caribbean, Venezuela, Virgin Islands, U.S., West Indies 
Sea depth:
6 - 27 Meter 
Size:
up to 13.39" (34 cm) 
Temperature:
°F - 80.6 °F (°C - 27°C) 
Food:
Plankton, Zooxanthellae / Light 
Difficulty:
There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2021-01-04 13:21:29 

Info

Very specíal thanks for the first photo of Eunicea tayrona to Prof. Dr. Charles G. Messing, Nova Southeastern University, USA.

The Caribbean gorgonian Plexaurella grandiflora forms colonies of low to medium height that are bushy and branched laterally.
The branches are variably short or long, straight or curved, densely crowded or sparse and reach a diameter of 3.5 - 4.5 mm, often with slightly swollen tips.

This gorgonian does not form mucus.

The colour of the gorgonian range from pale light brown to gorgonian a putty-like appearance.

Remarks: Due to its low, bushy growth habit with densely packed branches, Plexaurella grandiflora can resemble the gorgonian Eunicea fusca. The branches tend to be more slender than in other Plexaurella species.
Professor Dr. Peter Wirtz et al. (2009) reported two unidentified shrimps as symbionts.

Predators: Flamingo tongue snails, Cyphoma spp., are frequent predators of Pseudoplexaura species.

Plexaurella grandiflora should keep well in marine aquaria, its rather small size would also be an advantage, as would the presence of zooxanthellae.

Synonyms:
Plexaurella braziliana Verrill, 1912
Plexaurella cylindrica Verrill, 1912
Plexaurella pumila Verrill, 1912
Plexaurella verrucosa Verrill, 1912

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