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Muricea pendula Pinnate spiny sea fan

Muricea pendula is commonly referred to as Pinnate spiny sea fan. Difficulty in the aquarium: There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Prof. Dr. Charles G. Messing, (†), USA

Foto: Florida, USA


Courtesy of the author Prof. Dr. Charles G. Messing, (†), USA . Please visit nsuworks.nova.edu for more information.

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
13502 
AphiaID:
177746 
Scientific:
Muricea pendula 
German:
Seefächer 
English:
Pinnate Spiny Sea Fan 
Category:
Gorgonie 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Cnidaria (Phylum) > Anthozoa (Class) > Alcyonacea (Order) > Plexauridae (Family) > Muricea (Genus) > pendula (Species) 
Initial determination:
Verrill, 1868 
Occurrence:
Eritrea, Canada Eastern Pacific, Florida, Gulf of Mexico, West-Atlantic Ocean 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
13 - 36 Meter 
Size:
up to 17.72" (45 cm) 
Temperature:
~ -18.4 °F (-28°C) 
Food:
Amphipods, azooxanthellat, nonphotosynthetic, Copepods, Daphnia salina, Invertebrates, Zooplankton 
Difficulty:
There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2021-01-01 16:31:38 

Info

Very specíal thanks for the first photo of Eunicea tayrona to Prof. Dr. Charles G. Messing, Nova Southeastern University, USA.

Muricea pendula forms large, fan-shaped, pinnate colonies that branch in a plane.
The branches of the colourful coral are stiff and somewhat enlarged at the terminal branches, widely spaced, the branches arise at right angles from the main stems, soon twisting upwards, occasionally joining together.

Recommendation - the coral should be kept in a species-specific tank.

Feeding
Gorgonians do not have zooxanthellae and do not live off light. Azooxanthellate gorgonians do not host symbiotic algae that produce nutrients and energy through photosynthesis.

The pumps should be switched off before feeding. In order for the gorgonian to survive in the aquarium, each individual polyp must be fed sufficiently, i.e. daily or 3-4 times a week. Without feeding, the gorgonian will not survive in the aquarium. The polyps need a certain amount of time to absorb the food (granules or dust food (Ultramarin, Cyclop Eeze) or frozen food (lobster eggs, mysis)). If shrimp and fish are present, they will try to steal the food, so it is essential to feed these cohabitants beforehand.

Newly introduced gorgonian sticks can be stimulated with a liquid food, e.g., PolypLab Polyp, to encourage the individual polyps to open. Only then can feeding be carried out.

The better the individual polyps take up the food provided, the better the growth and reproduction rates will be.

Azooxanthellate corals eat suspensions, marine snow, microplankton, and other organic matter, which is their natural food.

Mucus: Muricea pendula does not form mucius.

Colour: Yellow or yellowish-brown, the stabilising sclerites are amber.

Habitat: Moderate to deep fore-reefs.

Remarks: Muricea pendula is very similar to Muricea pinnata, but differs in red colour-.
Muricea pendula lacks a terminal spine on the large pointed sclerites of the calyxes, the inner sclerites are larger and the terminal branches thicker.

Source: https://nsuworks.nova.edu/octocoral_m_pendula/

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