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Candidella imbricata Shingled Tree Coral, Gorgonian

Candidella imbricata is commonly referred to as Shingled Tree Coral, Gorgonian. Difficulty in the aquarium: Not suitable for home aquaria!. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Prof. Dr. Les Watling, Hawaii

Foto: Kelvin Seamount, New England Seamounts, Nord-Atlantik


Courtesy of the author Prof. Dr. Les Watling, Hawaii

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
13195 
AphiaID:
125406 
Scientific:
Candidella imbricata 
German:
Tiefsee-Gorgonie 
English:
Shingled Tree Coral, Gorgonian 
Category:
Gorgonie 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Cnidaria (Phylum) > Anthozoa (Class) > Alcyonacea (Order) > Primnoidae (Family) > Candidella (Genus) > imbricata (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Johnson, ), 1862 
Occurrence:
Bay of Biscay, Bermuda, Brazil, Cuba, Dominican Republic, East-Atlantic Ocean, European Coasts, Florida, Gulf of Mexico, Madeira, Martinique, Portugal, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, South Atlantic, the Canary Islands, the Cape Verde Archipelago, the Caribbean, the Mediterranean Sea, West-Atlantic Ocean 
Sea depth:
514 - 2139 Meter 
Size:
up to 9.84" (25 cm) 
Temperature:
3,66 °F - 12,5 °F (3,66°C - 12,5°C) 
Food:
Amphipods, azooxanthellat, nonphotosynthetic, Copepods, Invertebrates, Marine snow, Zooplankton 
Difficulty:
Not suitable for home aquaria! 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2020-08-14 18:13:36 

Info

In the depths of our oceans, where no human being can reach without specially built and equipped underwater vehicles (ROV, AUV, UUV), there live animals that are in no way inferior in beauty and grace to their tropical cousins, but in constant darkness.

The deep-sea gorgonian Candidella imbricata lives at great depths in very cold water and has been found on Kelvin Seamount, an extinct underwater volcano belonging to the New England Seamounts in the North Atlantic, and on Corner Rise Seamounts, in the North Atlantic east of the New England Seamounts.
Further finds of this gorgonian are from the San Pablo,- Muir,- and Manning Seamounts, which also belong to the New England Seamounts group.

It is interesting that this gorgonian is often colonized by soft corals, e.g. by Primnoidae, here the epibiotic soft coral Gorgoniapolynoe caeciliae (Fauvel, 1913), and quantities of the polychaetes worm (Gorgoniapolynoe caeciliae).
The exact reasons for this colonization are not yet fully understood (nutritional benefits, protection against predators...).

The gorgonia has no internal zooxanthellae and therefore has to cover its life energy by catching suitable zooplankton and sea snow.

Due to its deep distribution, the coral will not be traded, and it would require a great deal of technical effort to provide it with the necessary living conditions.
It is known that such sense or nonsense can be argued about, but why maintain something that always needs darkness and cannot and should not be observed?
Ultimately, such a coral would probably not be financially viable, as the procurement costs would be immense.

We thank Prof. Dr. Les Watling from Hawaiii for the permission to use his photos.

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