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Porcellana sayana Spotted porcelain crab, Say's porcelain crab, Red Porcelain Crab

Porcellana sayana is commonly referred to as Spotted porcelain crab, Say's porcelain crab, Red Porcelain Crab. Difficulty in the aquarium: There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully. A aquarium size of at least 54 Liter is recommended. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Bernard Dupont, Frankreich

Foto: Laguna de Terminos, Isla Aguada, Campeche, Golf von Mexiko

als Komensale eines Einsiedlerkrebses
Courtesy of the author Bernard Dupont, Frankreich Copyright Bernard Dupont. Please visit www.flickr.com for more information.

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
12441 
AphiaID:
421879 
Scientific:
Porcellana sayana 
German:
Gepunkteter Porzellankrebs 
English:
Spotted Porcelain Crab, Say's Porcelain Crab, Red Porcelain Crab 
Category:
Kraby porcelanowe 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Arthropoda (Phylum) > Malacostraca (Class) > Decapoda (Order) > Porcellanidae (Family) > Porcellana (Genus) > sayana (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Leach, ), 1820 
Occurrence:
Suriname, Sint Eustatius and Saba, Belize, Brazil, British Virgin Islands, Columbia, Cuba, East cost of USA, Florida, French Guiana, Gulf of Mexico, Guyana, Jamaica, Panama, Puerto Rico, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, The Bahamas, Trinidad and Tobago, Uruguay, USA, Venezuela, West-Atlantic Ocean 
Sea depth:
0,5 - 110 Meter 
Habitats:
Coral reefs, Gravel soils, Rubble rocks, Intertidal zone, Tidal Zone, Mangrove Zones, Rocky reefs, Sandy sea floors, Seagrass meadows, Eelgrass Meadows 
Size:
0" - 0.39" (0,6cm - 1,5cm) 
Temperature:
71.6 °F - 25,6 °F (22°C - 25,6°C) 
Food:
Commensalism, No reliable information available 
Tank:
11.88 gal (~ 54L)  
Difficulty:
There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
More related species
in this lexicon
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2023-11-13 12:10:58 

Info

Porcellana sayana (Leach, 1820)

Porcellana sayana is one of the most colorful porcelain crabs in the Western Atlantic, well known to divers and underwater photographers. Haig (1966) already noted a remarkable variation in the color pattern of the species, with most specimens covered with white or lavender round spots of varying sizes, some with dark red circles, others having longitudinal bands or combining spots and bands

The spotted porcelain crab is found in a variety of habitats and on a variety of bottom types, typically coral or rocky reefs, but also on rocky-sandy plains, near seagrass beds and mangroves. The porcelain crab lives in association with larger hermit crabs, especially with Petrochirus diogenes, Dardanus venosus and Dardanus fucosus, and more rarely with Paguristes grayi and Pagurus pollicaris. Petrochirus diogenes is one of the most common hosts of the porcelain crayfish.

The porcelain crab is reported to cling to or near the operculum of the giant snail Aliger gigas and is also found in association with the sea roller Astichopus multifidus and with larger Brachyura crabs such as Stenocionops furcatus and Dromia erythropus.

The porcelain crab also lives freely on sand, mud and shell bottoms or in crevices of oyster heaps.

Like all other crabs in the family Porcellanidae, Porcellana sayana also has two pincers and the typical feathered mouthparts for filtering out plankton.
Synonyms:
Percellana sagrai (von Martens, 1872)
Pisidia sayana (Leach, 1820)
Porcellana ocellata (Gibbes, 1850)
Porcellana robertsoni (Henderson, 1888)
Porcellana sagrai (Guérin-Méneville, 1855)
Porcellana sayii (Leach, 1820)
Porcellana stimpsoni (A. Milne-Edwards, 1880)

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